Joseph Gabel's theoretical synthesis of psychiatry, political sociolog
y, the sociology of knowledge, and Marxism is examined partly by evalu
ating the use he makes of ideas common to the works of Lukacs, Mannhei
m, Minkowski, Binswanger, Dupreel, Lalo, Meyerson, and others. Gabel's
major contention-that false consciousness and schizophrenia are mutua
lly illuminating phenomena at analytic and empirical levels-is conside
red, principally by hermeneutic analysis of his key concepts: ''de-dia
lecticization,'' ''reified consciousness,'' ''socio-pathological paral
lelism,'' and so on. His work is contextualized among competing theori
es of ideological expressiveness and collectively significant cognitiv
e distortions of reality.