Km. Stephan et al., PROGNOSTIC VALUE OF MEP AND SSEP IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC UMN LESIONSAFTER STROKE, Cerebrovascular diseases, 5(6), 1995, pp. 407-412
55 patients with chronic upper motor neurone syndrome after stroke wer
e assessed on admission to a neurological therapy center using clinica
l scores (separate motor scores for hand, arm and leg function) and el
ectrophysiological techniques (motor evoked potentials, MEP and somato
sensory evoked potentials, SSEP). Clinical examinations were repeated
at the end of therapy. Motor outcome variables for the upper extremity
(hand and arm scores after therapy) and for the lower extremity (leg
score) showed the strongest correlations with clinical scores before t
herapy and with MEP. Correlations with SSEP were lower than with MEP.
Multiple regression analysis of the whole group and a more detailed an
alysis of a subgroup of patients showed that MEP and SSEP have some ad
ditional prognostic value for upper but not for lower extremity functi
on.