The syntheses of decamethyl- and ethoxycarbonyl-pentaphyrins are descr
ibed. Their spectroscopic characterizations are presented in compariso
n with the permethyl derivatives of porphyrin, sapphyrin and hexaphyri
n. The ethoxycarbonyl containing pentaphyrins are the only examples, a
mongst the expanded polypyrrolic macrocycles, that have an electron wi
thdrawing group directly attached to the macrocyclic ring system. Elim
ination of a pyrrole and methine carbon unit in the mass spectrometer
has been observed as a common feature for the pentaphyrin free bases a
s well as their metal derivatives.