Hy. Wang et al., PREPARATION AND SYNCHROTRON X-RAY SPECULAR REFLECTIVITY STUDY OF LANGMUIR-BLODGETT-FILMS OF THE PHTHALOCYANINE [(C6H13)(3)SIO(SIPCO)(2)H], Langmuir, 11(11), 1995, pp. 4549-4553
The preparation by the Langmuir-Blodgett technique of multilayers of t
he phthalocyanine [(C6H13)(3)-SiO(SiPcO)(2)H] (Si-Si Pc dimer) is desc
ribed and compared with a similar compound, [(C6H13)(3)-SiOSiPcOGePcOH
] (Si-Ge Pc dimer), reported before. The Si-Si Pc dimer monolayer at t
he air-water interface is stable on a pH = 7 buffered water subphase.
The multilayer formed through Y-type deposition has a deposition ratio
of I, assuming that the rings are parallel to the substrate surface.
The film was studied by using synchrotron X-ray specular reflectivity
experiments. The reflectivity profile obtained gives many Kiessig frin
ges and two strong Bragg peaks, indicating that the multilayer obtaine
d has a very good quality. The Bragg peaks correspond to a bilayer spa
cing of 23.7 Angstrom and the average film density obtained from the K
iessig fringes is 0.974 g/cm(3). The high degree of ring orientation a
nd film perfection with the low film density give great advantages for
the application of this phthalocyanine Langmuir-Blodgett film as gas
sensors.