The family of a male with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) and a dele
tion within the dystrophin gene has been studied. Polymerase chain rea
ction analysis of ectopic mRNA from peripheral blood T+B lymphocytes a
nd the use of (CA)(n) repeat polymorphisms in and around the deleted r
egion showed the proband's mother to be both a germline mosaic and a s
omatic mosaic for the deletion seen in her son. The mutation therefore
occurred as a mitotic event early in embryogenesis.