THROWING THE RASCALS OUT VERSUS THROWING IN THE TOWEL - ALIENATION, SUPPORT FOR TERM LIMITS, AND CONGRESSIONAL VOTING-BEHAVIOR

This research note provides a test of the hypothesis that behavioral r esponses vary across the different dimensions of alienation. Methods. Data from the 1992 American National Election Study are used to determ ine the impact of cynicism and inefficacy on voter turnout, opinion on term limits, and, among voters, preference for House and Senate chall engers. Results. The probit estimates (MLEs) suggest that cynical indi viduals are more likely to support term limits and vote for House and Senate challengers while inefficacious individuals are less likely to vote, and they remain relatively indifferent to term limits. Conclusio ns. These findings provide ample support for the notion of a two-track pattern to the relationship between alienation and political opinion and behavior.