SYMPTOMATIC INTRAVENTRICULAR ARACHNOID CYST IN AN ELDERLY MAN

Citation
H. Koga et al., SYMPTOMATIC INTRAVENTRICULAR ARACHNOID CYST IN AN ELDERLY MAN, Acta neurochirurgica, 137(1-2), 1995, pp. 113-117
Citations number
14
Categorie Soggetti
Surgery,Neurosciences
Journal title
ISSN journal
00016268
Volume
137
Issue
1-2
Year of publication
1995
Pages
113 - 117
Database
ISI
SICI code
0001-6268(1995)137:1-2<113:SIACIA>2.0.ZU;2-2
Abstract
A case of intraventricular arachnoid cyst in an elderly man is reporte d. A 63-year-old man developed a progressive gait disturbance over a G ive-year period. CT scan showed a large cyst in the left lateral ventr icle which was negative to contrast enhancement. CT cisternography rev ealed gradual accumulation and more than 48 hours retention of contras t medium in the cyst. The patient underwent left frontal craniotomy, a nd the cyst wall was partially resected for histopathological examinat ion. Although limit microscopic examination could not establish a diag nosis, arachnoid cyst was diagnosed by electron microscopic findings. Biochemical analysis did not detect any difference between cyst fluid and CSF obtained during surgery. It is suggested that a ball-valve mec hanism caused progressive enlargement of the cyst and gradual developm ent of symptoms in this elderly patient.