K. Itaya et al., LASING CHARACTERISTICS OF INGAP INGAALP VISIBLE LASERS GROWN BY METALORGANIC CHEMICAL-VAPOR-DEPOSITION WITH TERTIARYBUTYLPHOSPHINE (TBP)/, JPN J A P 2, 34(11B), 1995, pp. 1540-1542
The first lasing operation was realized for InGaAlP visible lasers gro
wn by metal organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) with TBP which i
s a liquid organometallic source. a safer alternative to phosphine. A
threshold current density was 1.3 kA/cm(2) with pulse operation was ob
tained for broad area lasers at 77 K. The threshold current density wa
s observed to be extremely sensitive to the temperature even at low te
mperature region, which is considered to be caused by a higher non-rad
iative recombination rate in the cladding layers.