Bv. Worgul et al., USE OF NON-SUBJECTIVE ANALYSIS OF LENS TRANSPARENCY IN EXPERIMENTAL RADIATION CATARACT RESEARCH, Ophthalmic research, 27, 1995, pp. 110-115
Historically the major impediment to radiation cataract followup has b
een the necessarily subjective nature of assessing the degree of lens
transparency. This has spurred the development of instruments which pr
oduce video images amenable to digital analysis. One such system, the
Zeiss Scheimpflug slit lamp measuring system (SLC), was incorporated i
nto our ongoing studies of radiation cataractogenesis. It was found th
at the Zeiss SLC measuring system has high resolution and permits the
acquisition of reproducible images of the anterior segment of the eye.
Our results, based on about 650 images of lenses followed over a peri
od of 91 weeks of radiation cataract development, showed that the chan
ges in the light scatter of the lens correlated well with conventional
assessment of radiation cataracts with the added advantages of object
ivity, permanent and transportable records and linearity as cataracts
become more severe. This continuous data acquisition, commencing with
cataract onset, can proceed through more advanced stages. The SLC exhi
bits much greater sensitivity reflected in a continuously progressive
severity thereby avoiding the artifactual plateaus in staging which oc
cur using conventional scoring methods.