G. Grabecki et al., CONDUCTANCE FLUCTUATIONS IN PBSE - MANIFESTATION OF BALLISTIC TRANSPORT IN MACROSCALE, Acta Physica Polonica. A, 88(4), 1995, pp. 727-730
Precise magnetoresistance measurements on microstructures of photolith
ographically patterned PbSe epilayers have been performed in the magne
tic field range up to 17 T. Unusually large, reproducible magnetocondu
ctance fluctuations have been observed. The fluctuation amplitude decr
eases exponentially with the magnetic field. A correlation magnetic fi
eld of the fluctuations corresponds to the Aharonov-Bohm effect which
involves electron trajectories much smaller than the electron mean fre
e path. This points strongly to the ballistic, not diffusive, origin o
f the observed phenomenon.