K. Sternberg, ANDROCHROMIC FEMALES IN SPECIES OF THE DR AGONFLY-GENUS AESHNA BY ADMINISTRATION OF HIGH-TEMPERATURES (ANISOPTERA, AESHNIDAE), Entomologia generalis, 20(1-2), 1995, pp. 37-42
Fully developed female larvae and their freshly emerged imagines of 3
Aeshna-species [A cyanea (Muller 1764), A juncea (Linnaeus 1758) und A
subarctica elisabethae Djakonov 1922] were kept at 16 degrees C and 3
0 degrees C in the laboratory for serveral weeks. FF of A caerulea wer
e collected in the field shortly after emergence and were kept under n
atural outdoor conditions with maximum day TT < 18 degrees C and 25-32
degrees C resp. All specimens originated from the Black Forest, SW-Ge
rmany. All FF, except in A subarctica, kept at high TT gained the andr
omophic blue colour of MM, while specimens kept at low TT developed to
the normal heterochromic form. In A subarctica, TT had not any effect
to body colour, and high TT did not 'produce' the interlineata-form a
s suggested by JURZITZA [1964a] and PETERS [1987]. Also in the field,
during the very hot summer period of 1994, more androchromic A cyanea-
FF have been recorded than under normal conditions.