R. Biscardi et al., BUNCH LENGTH CONTROL IN THE NSLS VUV RING, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment, 366(1), 1995, pp. 26-30
The lifetime in the NSLS VUV ring is limited by intra-bunch scattering
(Touschek scattering). A second RF cavity was added to lengthen the e
lectron bunch, thereby reducing the Touschek loss rate. Initially, the
cavity was operated in a ''passive'' mode. This provided significant
lifetime enhancement at higher currents, but also created larger than
normal bunch length variations over the range of operating currents. I
n October 1993, a generator was added to the system to provide greater
bunch length control and added lifetime at all operating currents. Re
cent studies have also been done on bunch shortening with encouraging
results. This paper provides a summary of the system, including result
s from studies and operations.