Kj. Coakley et al., MODELING DETECTOR RESPONSE FOR NEUTRON DEPTH PROFILING, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment, 366(1), 1995, pp. 137-144
In Neutron Depth Profiling (NDP), inferences about the concentration p
rofile of an element in a material are based on the energy spectrum of
charged particles emitted due to specific nuclear reactions. The dete
ctor response function relates the depth of emission to the expected e
nergy spectrum of the emitted particles. Here, the detector response f
unction is modeled for arbitrary source and detector geometries based
on a model for the stopping power of the material, energy straggling,
multiple scattering and random detector measurement error. At the NIST
Cold Neutron Research Facility, a NDP spectrum was collected for a di
amond-like carbon (DLC) sample doped with boron. A vertical slit was p
laced in front of the detector for collimation. Based on the computed
detector response function, a model for the depth profile of boron is
fit to the observed NDP spectrum. The contribution of straggling to ov
erall variability was increased by multiplying the Bohr Model predicti
on by a ramp factor. The adjustable parameter in the ramp was selected
to give the best agreement between the fitted profile and the expecte
d shape of the profile. The expected shape is determined from experime
ntal process control measurements.