R. Pakter et al., SELF-CONSISTENT CHAOS AND ARNOLD DIFFUSION IN A CYCLOTRON-MASER WAVE-PARTICLE SYSTEM, Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics, 52(5), 1995, pp. 4793-4803
In this work, we search for the presence of chaos in a self-consistent
model for the cyclotron-resonance maser accelerator. Two characterist
ic regimes are identified. If the initial action variable of the. acce
lerating particles is small, rapid phase bunching occurs and the parti
cle population is condensed into a single macroparticle in phase space
. As a result, this low-dimensional state is predominantly regular. Fo
r larger energies, on the other hand, there is no macroparticle format
ion. The system is high dimensional, and chaos is found. Arnold diffus
ion appears to occur in these chaotic states.