We examine the combined effect of spatially stationary surface waves a
nd the presence of fluid inertia on the free convection induced by a v
ertical heated surface embedded in a fluid-saturated porous medium. We
consider the boundary-layer regime where the Darcy-Rayleigh number, P
a, is very large, and assume that the surface waves have O(1) amplitud
e and wavelength. The resulting boundary-layer equations are found to
be nonsimilar only when the surface is nonuniform and inertia effects
are present; self-similarity results when either or both effects are a
bsent. Detailed results for the local and global rates of heat transfe
r are presented for a range of values of the inertia parameter and the
surface wave amplitude.