Cn. Anastas et al., CORNEAL TATTOOING REVISITED - EXCIMER-LASER IN THE TREATMENT OF UNSIGHTLY LEUCOMATA, Australian and New Zealand journal of ophthalmology, 23(3), 1995, pp. 227-230
Background: Corneal tattooing, a procedure first used by Galen in the
treatment of unsightly leucomata, has in recent times received relativ
ely little attention due to major advances in intraocular and corneal
surgery. Resurrection of the technique, however, may be reasonably con
sidered in 'high risk' cases of leucomata or leucocoria where corneal
transplantation would lead to rejection and failure, or, in eyes with
no visual potential, where removal of cosmetically unacceptable dense,
white cataracts carries an unreasonable risk of phthisis bulbi or sym
pathetic ophthalmitis Methods: Corneal tattooing requires the accurate
and limited removal of corneal epithelium to act as the tattoo bed an
d unfortunately, if removal of the epithelium exceeds, or goes beyond
the circumference of, the chosen area, a ragged cosmetically less plea
sing 'pupil' is created. The excimer laser appears to be an ideal tool
to create a perfectly circular corneal bed to improve upon older tech
niques. Conclusion: We report, for the first time, an updated, simple
and improved technique for successful corneal tattooing using excimer
laser technology.