Although educators frequently try to teach children how to resist vict
imization children's responses to actual threats and their perceptions
of the effectiveness of those behaviors have not been systematically
examined. In this national telephone survey, 1,011 boys and girls betw
een the ages of 10 and 16 were questioned about how they responded to
threatened assaults. Boys, especially those in their teens, used more
aggressive forms of resistance and felt those strategies had been more
effective, relative to younger children and girls. Children advised b
y their fathers to stand up and fight also felt more successful using
aggressive resistance. The findings from the present analysis suggest
that different children may feel more successful with different protec
tion strategies. As such, this argues against a unifaceted or ''one si
ze fits all'' approach to victimization prevention. Prevention educato
rs are encouraged to consider tailoring their messages to different su
bgroups of children.