De. Leidner et Sl. Jarvenpaa, THE USE OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY TO ENHANCE MANAGEMENT SCHOOL EDUCATION - A THEORETICAL VIEW, Management information systems quarterly, 19(3), 1995, pp. 265-291
To use information technology to improve learning processes, the pedag
ogical assumptions underlying the design of information technology for
educational purposes must be understood. This paper reviews different
models of learning, surfaces assumptions of electronic teaching techn
ology, and relates those assumptions to the differing models of learni
ng. Our analysis suggests that initial attempts to bring information t
echnology to management education follow a classic story of automating
rather than transforming. IT is primarily used to automate the inform
ation delivery function in classrooms. In the absence of fundamental c
hanges to the teaching and learning process, such classrooms may do li
ttle but speed up ineffective processes and methods of teaching. Our m
apping of technologies to learning models identifies sets of technolog
ies in which management schools should invest in order to informate up
and down and ultimately transform the educational environment and pro
cesses. For researchers interested in the use of information technolog
y to improve learning processes, the paper provides a theoretical foun
dation for future work.