GRAVITATIONAL-RADIATION DURING THORNE-ZYTKOW OBJECT FORMATION

Citation
Sn. Nazin et Ka. Postnov, GRAVITATIONAL-RADIATION DURING THORNE-ZYTKOW OBJECT FORMATION, Astronomy and astrophysics, 303(3), 1995, pp. 789-794
Citations number
12
Categorie Soggetti
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Journal title
ISSN journal
00046361
Volume
303
Issue
3
Year of publication
1995
Pages
789 - 794
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-6361(1995)303:3<789:GDTOF>2.0.ZU;2-P
Abstract
Calculation of gravitational radiation during binary spiralling-in lea ding to the possible formation of a Thorne-Zytkow (TZ) object (a neutr on star inside a supergiant core) is performed. The calculations were done for polytropic density distributions with different indices n, as well as for realistic models of supergiants. A maximum frequency of t he emitted gravitational waves during this process was found to range from a few to 300 initial keplerian orbital frequencies, that is from 10(-5) to similar to 0.1 Hz, depending on the model. The dimensionless strain metric amplitude can reach h similar to 10-(23.5) for a source lying 10 kpc away from the Sun. We conclude that TZ objects forming a t a rate of 1 per 500 yrs in the Galaxy could be potential astrophysic al targets for space laser intereferometers. Analysis of gravitational waveforms emitted during TZ-object formation could bring a unique inf ormation about stellar structure.