S. Belardo et Hl. Pazer, A FRAMEWORK FOR ANALYZING THE INFORMATION MONITORING AND DECISION-SUPPORT SYSTEM INVESTMENT TRADEOFF DILEMMA - AN APPLICATION TO CRISIS MANAGEMENT, IEEE transactions on engineering management, 42(4), 1995, pp. 352-359
The simplest form of a system consists of an input, a process which ad
ds value to the input, and an output containing actionable information
. The value of the output from a system is a function of not only the
quality of the input but also the appropriateness, validity, and relia
bility of the transforming process, For certain classes of decisions s
uch as those that correspond to crisis management, even the most simpl
istic version of a system presents problems for system developers-and
hence decision makers, Unlike in highly structured decision settings w
here precise models exist and high quality data is readily available,
decision making in crisis settings involves ill-structured tasks which
pose considerable problems for those responsible for the investment o
f a limited information resource budget. This paper presents a framewo
rk for analyzing the information monitoring decision support system tr
adeoff dilemma that occurs in crisis management settings. It concludes
with several insights and recommendations for future research.