Sr. Noble et Mp. Searle, AGE OF CRUSTAL MELTING AND LEUKOGRANITE FORMATION FROM U-PB ZIRCON AND MONAZITE DATING IN THE WESTERN HIMALAYA, ZANSKAR, INDIA, Geology, 23(12), 1995, pp. 1135-1138
New U-Pb data from leucogranites in the High Himalayan slab in the wes
tern Himalaya of Zanskar reveal that crustal melting occurred at 21-19
.5 Ma and that anatexis occurred along the Himalaya at least from Kash
mir-Zanskar to eastern Nepal at similar to 24-19.5 Ma. High-U monazite
s from leucogranitic melt pods in migmatites within the 35-km-wide sil
limanite + K-feldspar zone at the deepest structural levels exposed (U
masi-la) have U-Pb ages of 20.6-19.5 Ma. Higher-level migmatitic melt
pods from Shafat in the Suru valley also contain magmatic monazites wi
th U-Pb ages of 20.8 +/- 0.3 Ma. Zircons from the leucogranites contai
n an similar to 460 Ma inherited component, as do some Umasi-la monazi
tes, showing that the protoliths were at least Ordovician in age.