Cj. Chen et al., MRI MYELOGRAPHIC LOCALIZATION OF FISTULOUS TRACT IN SPINAL DURAL ARTERIOVENOUS-MALFORMATIONS PRIOR TO ARTERIOGRAPHY, Journal of computer assisted tomography, 19(6), 1995, pp. 893-896
Objective: Our goal was to use currently available imaging methods to
localize the fistulous tract of spinal dural arteriovenous malformatio
ns (SDAVMs) prior to arteriography. Materials and Methods: Two middle-
aged men showed MR findings indicative of a SDAVM. In the first patien
t coronal T2-weighted (T2W) imaging identified the engorged draining r
adiculospinal vein and traced it back to the intervertebral foramen si
te where the ''nidus'' was located. Then, axial T2W imaging was perfor
med at the level of the involved intervertebral foramen. In the second
patient MRI failed to demonstrate the nidus; myelography was carried
out and showed the course of the abnormal intraspinal vein. Results: S
uccessful MR/myelographic demonstration of the nidus (Case 1) or the a
bnormal intraspinal vein (Case 2) simplified and abbreviated the later
studies. Conclusion: With MRI and/or myelography we were able to loca
lize the site of the fistulous tract in the two cases of SDAVM prior t
o spinal arteriography.