Isothermal calorimetric titration of 18-crown-6 ether with BaCl2 in pu
re aqueous solution over the temperature range 7-40 degrees C gives pr
ecise binding constants and enthalpy changes. Nonlinear least-squares
fitting of the binding constants to the integrated van't Hoff equation
, including a temperature-independent change in heat capacity, leads t
o van't Hoff enthalpies that differ significantly from the observed ca
lorimetric enthalpies. This perplexing discrepancy appears at present
to be very widely occurring.