We demonstrate the use of two-color resonant four-wave mixing (TC-RFWM
) spectroscopy to detect gas-phase ammonia molecules. Appropriate choi
ce of the two different excitation frequencies is shown to cause subst
antial enhancement in the third-order susceptibility, (chi)(3)r and a
consequent increase both in spectral sensitivity and in selectivity as
compared with the corresponding one-color degenerate four-wave mixing
(DFWM) technique.