Allele frequency distributions for the D1S80 (MCT118) and HLA DQ alpha
loci were determined in a Chinese population sample using the polymer
ase chain reaction (PCR). A total of 25 alleles and 100 phenotypes wer
e observed for D1S80. The frequency of allele 18 was higher than allel
e 24 only in this Chinese population when compared to other reported p
opulations. A total of 6 alleles and 21 possible phenotypes were obser
ved for HLA DQ alpha. The power of discrimination was 0.97 and 0.93 fo
r D1S80 and HLA DQ alpha, respectively.