V. Mitrovic et al., ASSESSMENT OF PERFUSION WITH MYOCARDIAL P ERFUSION SCINTIGRAPHY AT APPLICATION OF CORONARY MEDICATION FOCUS ON THE PDE-III INHIBITOR ENOXIMONE, Perfusion, 8(8), 1995, pp. 269
At a documented sensitivity of 75-90%, thallium-201 scintigraphy prove
d to be the best noninvasive current screening method for the assessme
nt of ischemic myocardial regions. The limited spatial resolution of a
t best 1-2 cm allows only visualization of transmural perfusion and th
us no differentiation between epi- and endocardial flow distribution.
At exercise testing under betablockers, thallium extraction was surpri
singly found unchanged or even reduced. After nitrates, a general norm
alization of perfusion defects which had newly occurred under exercise
is seen and thus a homogenization of perfusion distribution in myocar
dial scintigraphy. At application of calcium antagonists, some authors
have found a reduced poststenotic blood now in the perfusion scintigr
aphy, others, in contrast, have found an increased blood flow in the p
oststenotic ischemic region.