TREATMENT OF CHRONIC DISSEMINATED GEOTRICHUM-CAPITATUM INFECTION WITHHIGH CUMULATIVE DOSE OF COLLOIDAL AMPHOTERICIN-B AND ITRACONAZOLE IN A LEUKEMIA PATIENT
E. Cofrancesco et al., TREATMENT OF CHRONIC DISSEMINATED GEOTRICHUM-CAPITATUM INFECTION WITHHIGH CUMULATIVE DOSE OF COLLOIDAL AMPHOTERICIN-B AND ITRACONAZOLE IN A LEUKEMIA PATIENT, Mycoses, 38(9-10), 1995, pp. 377-384
A case of disseminated granulomatous Geotrichum capitatum infection is
reported. A young patient with blastic crisis of chronic myelogenous
leukaemia developed septicaemia caused by G. capitatum in the post-che
motherapy aplastic phase. Subsequently, disseminated infection of the
liver, spleen, pancreas and kidneys was observed. Treatment with high
cumulative doses of a lipid formulation of amphotericin B (Amphocil(TM
), 20.2 g in 11 weeks) and maintenance with itraconazole resolved clin
ical manifestations of G. capitatum granulomatous disseminated disease
and controlled reactivation of the infection during the two subsequen
t courses of cytotoxic chemotherapy.