V. Pengo et al., ANTI BETA-2-GLYCOPROTEIN-I ANTIBODIES IN A PATIENT WITH CATASTROPHIC ANTIPHOSPHOLIPID SYNDROME, Clinical rheumatology, 14(6), 1995, pp. 646-649
Autoimmune antiphospholipid antibodies are a hallmark of patients with
antiphospholipid syndrome, and require a protein cofactor, beta 2-gly
coprotein I, to bind anionic phospholipids. In these same patients, mo
reover, IgG directly binding beta 2-glycoprotein I are described. We f
ound high plasma titres of both IgM and IgG anti beta 2-glycoprotein I
antibodies in a patient with catastrophic antiphospholipid syndrome.
After passing plasma through a Sephacryl S-300 column, an identical di
stribution pattern between anti beta 2-glycoprotein I and anticardioli
pin antibodies was observed, Moreover, when IgG immunocomplexes were i
solated from a high molecular fraction, IgM anti-beta 2-glycoprotein I
and anticardiolipin antibodies were detected, Thus IgG, IgM ad IgG-Ig
M complexes of anti-beta 2-glycoprotein I antibodies are present at th
e same time in a patient with antiphospholipid syndrome.