H-1 NMR methods are described which allow direct studies of the Cys(34
) binding site of albumin in intact human blood plasma in vitro, Antia
rthritic gold drugs and the alcohol-aversive drug disulfiram induce a
structural transition detectable via H epsilon 1 and H delta 2 resonan
ces of His(3) of albumin, and reactions of cystine, glutathione and ca
ptopril in plasma have also been investigated, Contrary to most assump
tions, little of the albumin in normal plasma appears to be blocked at
Cys(34) as a cystine disulfide.