Tc. Awes et al., BOSE-EINSTEIN CORRELATIONS OF SOFT PIONS IN ULTRARELATIVISTIC NUCLEUS-NUCLEUS COLLISIONS, Zeitschrift fur Physik. C, Particles and fields, 69(1), 1995, pp. 67-76
A detailed analysis of pair correlations of positive pions in the targ
et fragmentation region is presented. Data on nuclear collisions at 20
0 GeV per nucleon were measured with the Plastic Ball in the WA80 expe
riment at the CERN SPS, The correlation functions are compared with an
alytical functions and with simulations incorporating Bose-Einstein sy
mmetrization, final-state interactions and detector resolution. Source
radii are shown to increase with increasing target size and with cent
rality. For central collisions the radii are larger than the geometric
al sizes of the involved nuclei.