W. Weber et al., SUBMONOLAYERS OF ADSORBATES ON STEPPED CO CU(100) - SWITCHING OF THE EASY-AXIS/, Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 52(20), 1995, pp. 14400-14403
We report a striking sensitivity of the easy magnetization axis in epi
taxial Co films upon adsorption of submonolayers of Cu, Ag, Fe, and O
if the Cu substrate is a stepped surface slightly miscut from the (100
) orientation. All adsorbates cause a switch of the easy axis by 90 de
grees within the plane. The key role of this switching phenomenon is p
layed by the atoms at the step sites and their influence on the magnet
ic surface anisotropy.