Y. Nimkarn et al., MAXILLOMANDIBULAR ADVANCEMENT SURGERY IN OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP-APNEA SYNDROME PATIENTS - LONG-TERM SURGICAL STABILITY, Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery, 53(12), 1995, pp. 1414-1418
Purpose: This study examined the long-term skeletal stability of relat
ively large maxillomandibular advancement surgery in the treatment of
obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS). Materials and Methods: The pr
esurgical, immediate(< 1 month), and long-term (> 12 months) postsurgi
cal cephalometric radiographs of 19 patients undergoing maxillomandibu
lar advancement with simultaneous genioplasty for OSAS were studied. T
he cephalometric measurements and calculations were performed using a
commercial cephalometric software. Results: Maxillary and mandibular a
dvancement seems to be stable in the horizontal and vertical planes ov
er the long term, There was no significant correlation between the amo
unt of surgical advancement and the amount of postsurgical instability
, with the exception of gonion in the vertical plane. Conclusion: The
results from this study indicate that large surgical advancements in O
SAS patients result in relatively stable repositioning of the maxilla
and mandible over the long term.