Nuclear microprobes have proved to be versatile tools to perform inves
tigations in materials science with a lateral resolution of typically
1 to 10 mu m. Many of the commonly utilized ion beam assisted analytic
al techniques, like PIXE (Particle Induced X-Ray Emission), RBS (Ruthe
rford Back Scattering), NRA (Nuclear Reaction Analysis), and Channelin
g can be applied with a nuclear microprobe. Additionally, there are me
thods typical for the nuclear microprobe, e.g. STIM (Scanning Transmis
sion Ion Microscopy). The nuclear microprobe used here has been applie
d successfully to the analysis of geological and biological specimens
and is currently being modified by the introduction of a superconducti
ng solenoid as focusing element to allow higher lateral resolution. Es
pecially the analysis and modification of electronic devices will beco
me possible. An overview of the analytical techniques practiced with t
he nuclear microprobe is given with emphasis on laterally resolved tra
ce element analysis.