Bm. Reich et al., SAM INVESTIGATIONS OF TEMPERATURE-PROGRAMMED SURFACE SEGREGATION OF IMPURITIES IN ALPHA-IRON, Fresenius' journal of analytical chemistry, 353(5-8), 1995, pp. 762-765
The time development of the surface concentration of impurities such a
s sulphur and nitrogen in high-purity polycrystalline alpha-iron sampl
es has been investigated by means of Auger Electron Spectroscopy (AES)
and Scanning Auger Microscopy (SAM) during linearly increasing the te
mperature from about 100 to 850 degrees C. The subsequent segregation
of N and S revealed strong differences in the segregation kinetics of
these elements - especially with respect to the contribution of the do
minating transport mechanism (grain boundary diffusion and bulk diffus
ion). Calculating the effective diffusion coefficient of S from two su
bsequent segregation runs, strongly differing values were found. An in
terpretation of the change in the diffusion properties of sulphur is g
iven based on SIMS (Secondary Ion Mass Spectroscopy) investigations pe
rformed before and after the thermal treatment.