Thin films of group-III nitrides, such as AlN, GaN, and InN, have a nu
mber of important technological applications, for example passive barr
ier layers in silicon circuits, high-temperature windows, and dielectr
ic optical enhancement layers in magneto-optic multilayer structures.
The materials exhibit interesting physical properties, including hardn
ess, high thermal conductivity, and resistance to corrosive media. Thi
s article reviews recent progress in the development of precursors for
the CVD of these materials, the doping of the materials, and the grow
th mechanisms.