PARASITES OF DOMESTIC AND WILD ANIMALS IN SOUTH-AFRICA .33. IXODID TICKS ON SCRUB HARES IN THE NORTH-EASTERN REGIONS OF NORTHERN AND EASTERN TRANSVAAL AND OF KWAZULU-NATAL
Ig. Horak et al., PARASITES OF DOMESTIC AND WILD ANIMALS IN SOUTH-AFRICA .33. IXODID TICKS ON SCRUB HARES IN THE NORTH-EASTERN REGIONS OF NORTHERN AND EASTERN TRANSVAAL AND OF KWAZULU-NATAL, Onderstepoort journal of veterinary research, 62(2), 1995, pp. 123-131
Ixodid ticks were collected from scrub hares (Lepus saxatilis) at thre
e localities. Nine tick species were recovered from 24 hares examined
at Pafuri, Kruger National Park, Northern Transvaal. The most abundant
and prevalent species were Hyalomma truncatum, Rhipicephalus kochi an
d a Rhipicephalus species (near R. pravus). Twelve tick species were c
ollected from 120 scrub hares examined around Skukuza, Kruger National
Park, Eastern Transvaal. The immature stages of Hyalomma truncatum we
re most abundant and those of Amblyomma hebraeum most prevalent on the
hares. No haematozoa were found on blood smears made from these hares
. Thirty-four scrub hares on mixed cattle and game farms near Hluhluwe
, north-eastern KwaZulu-Natal harboured 12 tick species. The most abun
dant and prevalent of these were the immature stages of Rhipicephalus
muehlensi. Piroplasms, tentatively identified as Babesia leporis, were
present on blood smears of eight of these hares. The host status of s
crub hares for 18 ixodid tick species or subspecies found in South Afr
ica is tabulated.