R. Mojtabai et Ra. Nicholson, INTERRATER RELIABILITY OF RATINGS OF DELUSIONS AND BIZARRE DELUSIONS, The American journal of psychiatry, 152(12), 1995, pp. 1804-1806
Objective: The authors evaluated the interrater reliability of ratings
of bizarre delusions, addressing limitations of previous studies. Met
hod: Fifty randomly selected psychiatrists rated bizarre delusions in
30 case vignettes adapted from a previous study by Spitzer and associa
tes. Estimates of reliability were obtained for definitions of bizarre
delusions in the DSM-III, DSM-III-R, and draft DSM-IV criteria for sc
hizophrenia and for the clinicians grouped according to their current
and previous experience with psychotic patients. Results: The kappas f
or ratings of bizarre delusions according to the different definitions
and among clinicians with different levels of experience were in the
moderate to fair range. Conclusions: The reliability of ratings of biz
arre delusions appears to be less than satisfactory for clinical pract
ice, and the increased weight given to this symptom in modern diagnost
ic systems does not seem justifiable.