F. Trincardi et al., TURBIDITE DEPOSITION FROM MULTIPLE SOURCES - QUATERNARY PAOLA BASIN (EASTERN TYRRHENIAN SEA), Journal of sedimentary research. Section B, Stratigraphy and global studies, 65(4), 1995, pp. 469-483
The western margin of the Calabrian Are is underlain by a thick (as mu
ch as 5 km) post-Miocene sedimentary succession, The uppermost part of
this margin sequence is referred to as the Paola Basin System (Quater
nary in age) and partially fills a present-day physiographic slope bas
in, Seismic and high-resolution reflection profiles reveal that a prom
inent unconformity marks the base of the Paola Basin System (PBS), The
unconformity connects upslope to an area of recurrent shelf edge inst
ability and is overlain by large mass-failure deposits over much of th
e basin area, Basin-wide sedimentary drape deposits form stratigraphic
markers that subdivide the Paola Basin System into three stages, each
with unique patterns of slope erosion, including mass wasting, and lo
wer slope to basin-floor turbidite deposition, Three major sediment pa
thways elongated perpendicular to the margin developed between the unc
onformity and the first basin wide drape, Upsection, sediment input fo
r turbidite sedimentation in Paola Basin has involved many, commonly e
phemeral, point sources, Most of the turbidite deposits do not form co
mplete submarine fan sequences but consist of only a few turbidite ele
ments, Changes in the size and type of turbidite elements through time
suggest a decrease in the size and/or duration of individual sediment
sources in the latest Pleistocene. The Paola Basin System is an examp
le of a complex fill of a tectonically controlled basin where the effe
cts of cyclic eustatic changes in sea level modify the effects of long
er-term changes in sedimentation driven by tectonic activity in the so
urce region and structural deformation in the depositional area.