TYPES AND TOKENS UNSCATHED - A REPLY

Citation
P. Downing et N. Kanwisher, TYPES AND TOKENS UNSCATHED - A REPLY, Journal of experimental psychology. Learning, memory, and cognition, 21(6), 1995, pp. 1698-1702
Citations number
20
Categorie Soggetti
Psychology, Experimental",Psychology
ISSN journal
02787393
Volume
21
Issue
6
Year of publication
1995
Pages
1698 - 1702
Database
ISI
SICI code
0278-7393(1995)21:6<1698:TATU-A>2.0.ZU;2-D
Abstract
N. G. Kanwisher (1987; J. Park & N. G. Kanwisher, 1994) has explained repetition blindness in terms of a distinction in visual perception be tween type activation and token individuation; repeated items are succ essfully recognized (matched to stored types) but are less likely than unrepeated items to become individuated as separate perceptual tokens . Whittlesea and colleagues (B. W. A. Whittlesea, M. D. Dorken, & K. W . Podrouzek, 1995; B. W. A. Whittlesea & K. W. Podrouzek, 1995) argued that repetition blindness does not reflect different processing of re peated and unrepeated items but is better explained as the result of a combination of separate but nondistinctive processing of repeated ite ms and postlist report biases. However, we argue that none of the resu lts reported by Whittlesea and colleagues are inconsistent with the to ken-individuation hypothesis.