Hj. Pahk et Wj. Ahn, PRECISION ALIGNMENT TECHNIQUE FOR PARTS HAVING THIN FEATURES USING MEASUREMENT FEEDBACK ITERATIVE METHOD IN CAD CAI ENVIRONMENT/, International journal of machine tools & manufacture, 36(2), 1996, pp. 217-227
In this paper, a new technique of CAD/CAI integration is proposed for
the three-dimensional (3D) curved parts having very thin and sharp geo
metry. The technique begins with feature reconstruction of turbine bla
des which have 3D combined geometry, such as splines, and thin circles
. The alignment procedures consist of two phases: rough phase and fine
phase alignments. The rough phase alignment is based on the conventio
nal six points probing on the clear cut surfaces, and the fine phase a
lignment is based on the initial measurement for the 3D curved parts,
using an iterative least squares technique based on the measurement fe
edback. As the results of the alignment, the CNC code of measurement o
peration is generated in DMIS file format, thus dimensional inspection
of complicated parts having thin sections is completed. The developed
inspection technique has been applied to practical procedures of blad
e manufacturing, and demonstrated high performance.