J. Stokes et al., MEASURING PERCEPTIONS OF THE WORKING ENVIRONMENT FOR WOMEN IN CORPORATE SETTINGS, Psychology of women quarterly, 19(4), 1995, pp. 533-549
This study developed a scale to measure individual perceptions of dime
nsions of the work organization that contribute to a supportive or hos
tile environment for women. Based on analysis of survey data from 398
respondents working in corporate settings, a scale was developed to me
asure five dimensions: Dual Standards & Opportunities; Sexist Attitude
s & Comments; Informal Socializing; Balancing Work & Personal Obligati
ons; and Remediation Policies & Practices. Women perceived their work
environments as significantly more hostile on all five dimensions than
did men. Scores on the scale were related to intent to stay with the
organization: For both men and women, the friendlier they perceived th
e work environment for women to be, the longer individuals intended to
stay at the company.