Bt. Ashok et al., BIODEGRADATION OF POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS IN SOIL AROUND MATHURA OIL REFINERY, INDIA, World journal of microbiology & biotechnology, 11(6), 1995, pp. 691-692
Six polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons [naphthalene, anthracene, phenant
hrene, pyrene, chrysene and benzo(a)-pyrene] were detected in soil rec
eiving effluents from an oil refinery. Biodegradation studies revealed
a time-dependent disappearance of these polycyclic aromatic hydrocarb
ons when they were added to soil samples: naphthalene disappeared comp
letely in 60 days, whereas phenanthrene, anthracene, pyrene, chrysene
and benzo(a)pyrene decreased by 87%, 34%, 21%, 5% and 40%, respectivel
y, in 120 days.