Mj. Hawkins et al., GENDER DIFFERENCES OF REPORTED SAFER SEX BEHAVIORS WITHIN A RANDOM SAMPLE OF COLLEGE-STUDENTS, Psychological reports, 77(3), 1995, pp. 963-968
This study investigated the frequency of safer sex behaviors with a ra
ndom sample of sexually active college students (N=315) at a universit
y in the Northwest. The most frequent safer sex behaviors were discuss
ion of contraceptives (58.6%), being more selective (46.5%), and reduc
ing the number of sexual partners (43.6%). The least frequent safer se
x behaviors included discussion of partner's sexual health prior to se
xual behavior (26.1%), using condoms or dental dams (24.4%), one sexua
l partner (22.6%), and abstaining from sex as a safer sex practice (12
.3%). The only two behaviors which indicated gender differences were (
a) if they were being more selective as a safer sex practice and (b) r
educing number of sexual partners as a safer sex practice. Women were
more likely to state that they were ''almost always'' more selective t
han their male peers. Findings from this study indicated that a substa
ntial number of students reported ''at risk'' sexual practices. These
findings indicated a need for HIV-prevention efforts.