Sm. Loureiro et al., 3 PHASES IN THE SYSTEM HG1-XCXBA2CUOY ESS-THAN-OR-EQUAL-TO-X-LESS-THAN-OR-EQUAL-TO-1.00), Materials research bulletin, 30(12), 1995, pp. 1463-1470
Samples of the [Hg1-xCx]-Ba(2)CuOy system [(Hg,C)-1201] with stoichiom
etries within the range 0.00 less than or equal to x less than or equa
l to 1.00 were synthesized by a high-pressure, high-temperature techni
que. The sample with x = 0.00 [HgBa2CuO4+delta] was non-superconductin
g with lattice parameters a = 3.8676(2) Angstrom, c = 9.470(1) Angstro
m. At low ranges of substitution (0.10 less than or equal to x less th
an or equal to 0.30), the predominant phase was found to be Hg-1201 wi
th identical lattice parameters to those found for x = 0.00. At x = 0.
40 the Hg-1201 phase coexists in similar proportions with the phase of
mixed [Hg-1-x,C-x]-1201 stoichiometry. At x = 0.50, this second phase
with lattice parameters a = 3.9271(3) Angstrom, c = 8.676(2) Angstrom
is predominant and only traces of the Hg-1201 phase were found. At x
= 0.75 the [Hg-1-x,C-x]-1201 phase found for x = 0.50 coexists with th
e CO3Ba2CuOy phase, which is the extreme of the substitution range. Th
is latter was predominant at x = 1.00 with lattice parameters a = 4.00
44(3) Angstrom, c = 7.909(1) Angstrom, but at higher pressure than the
previous substitutions. This system is constituted of three main phas
es, HgBa2CuO4+delta, Hg1-xCxBa2CuOy (x = 0.50) and CO3Ba2CuOy, which a
ppear in different proportions according to the percentage of substitu
tion and the applied synthesis pressure.