Je. Frederick et Hd. Steele, THE TRANSMISSION OF SUNLIGHT THROUGH CLOUDY SKIES - AN ANALYSIS BASEDON STANDARD METEOROLOGICAL INFORMATION, Journal of applied meteorology, 34(12), 1995, pp. 2755-2761
This work examines the use of standard meteorological information to d
escribe the attenuation of sunlight associated with cloudy skies. Data
sets consisting of broadband ultraviolet and total spectrally integrat
ed solar irradiance are available for Chicago over the period April-Oc
tober 1993. A series of regression models seeks to explain variability
in the measured irradiances using fractional cloudiness, cloud-ceilin
g altitude, and visibility as independent variables. Fractional cloud
cover alone can explain 39%-51% of the variance in the radiation data.
Regression models that combine all three independent variables can in
crease the explained variance to 61%-77%, depending on local time and
spectral region. Comparison of broadband ultraviolet irradiances with
simultaneous total solar irradiances indicates that cloudy skies provi
de less attenuation in the former dataset.