Ma. Odell et al., NEW DISTANCE MEASUREMENTS TO THE PLEIADES AND ALPHA-PERSEI CLUSTERS, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 268(1), 1994, pp. 181-193
We apply the new distance measuring technique of Hendry, O'Dell & Coll
ier Cameron to the Pleiades and alpha Persei clusters. The method reli
es on knowledge of the periods, rotational velocities and angular diam
eters of a small sample of the late-type stars within each cluster. Th
e angular diameters of these stars were found by recalibrating the Bar
nes-Evans surface brightness relation for an improved calibration samp
le in the spectral range -0.15 less-than-or-equal-to (B - V)0 less-tha
n-or-equal-to 1.3 5. Applying our new distance method, we derive a tru
e distance modulus (m - M)0 = 5.60 mag for the Pleiades, and (m - M)0
= 6.35 mag for alpha Persei. Our determination of the Pleiades distanc
e is in good agreement with previous zero-age main-sequence fitting te
chniques, whereas our distance for alpha Persei appears substantially
greater. In response to the greater distance for alpha Persei, we appl
y the relatively recent semi-empirical main-sequence fitting method of
Vandenberg & Poll, which yields a true distance modulus of (m - M)0 =
6.25 mag, thereby providing substantial support for our findings.