We describe the design of a parallel global atmospheric circulation mo
del, PCCM2. This parallel model is functionally equivalent to the Nati
onal Center for Atmospheric Research's Community Climate Model, CCM2,
but is structured to exploit distributed memory multicomputers. PCCM2
incorporates parallel spectral transform, semi-Lagrangian transport, a
nd load balancing algorithms. We present detailed performance results
on the IBM SP2 and Intel Paragon. These results provide insights into
the scalability of the individual parallel algorithms and of the paral
lel model as a whole.