Lm. Mahieu et al., CONGENITAL STREPTOCOCCAL TOXIC SHOCK SYNDROME WITH ABSENCE OF ANTIBODIES AGAINST STREPTOCOCCAL PYROGENIC EXOTOXINS, The Journal of pediatrics, 127(6), 1995, pp. 987-989
Congenital infection with group A beta-hemolytic streptococcus was com
plicated by toxic shock syndrome in a neonate. We hypothesize that the
severity of the clinical syndrome was related to the streptococcal py
rogenic exotoxin in the absence of corresponding antibodies. The outco
me may have been favorably influenced by the antibodies to streptococc
al pyrogenic exotoxin present in the immunoglobulins given as treatmen
t.