THE SOFTEST X-RAY SOURCES IN THE ROSAT POINTED CATALOG - WGACAT

Citation
Kp. Singh et al., THE SOFTEST X-RAY SOURCES IN THE ROSAT POINTED CATALOG - WGACAT, The Astrophysical journal, 455(2), 1995, pp. 456-467
Citations number
30
Categorie Soggetti
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Journal title
ISSN journal
0004637X
Volume
455
Issue
2
Year of publication
1995
Part
1
Pages
456 - 467
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-637X(1995)455:2<456:TSXSIT>2.0.ZU;2-U
Abstract
We present a selection of X-ray sources with the softest observed spec tral characteristics and discuss their nature. These ''ultrasoft'' sou rces were detected in 3 years of pointings with the ROSAT. These sourc es are predominantly found to be white dwarfs, magnetic cataclysmic va riables, nearby late-type stars, and very X-ray soft active galactic n uclei. The broadband colors of the unidentified ultrasoft sources sugg est that a number of them may have at least two components in their sp ectrum, as for example, is found in most cataclysmic variables. Some o f these objects may represent the extreme of their respective populati ons, for example, unusual galaxies, ''supersoft'' sources with steep l ow-energy spectrum and high X-ray luminosity (similar to 10(38) ergs s (-1)), active galactic nuclei, stars, etc. Follow-up studies in the op tical and other wavebands are needed.