Asian Pacific Islander (API) elderly represent the fastest growing gro
up of ethnic elderly in the United States, yet their social and health
needs remain little understood in the field of ethnogerontology. Exis
ting literature generally portrays API elderly as in equal or better h
ealth compared to whites. However, aggregate API data cloud the bimoda
l distribution in socioeconomic and health status. We review existing
literature on API elderly, and examine selected national data to illus
trate the effects of a bimodal distribution on our understanding of AP
I elderly socioeconomic and health status. Implications for research a
nd policy are discussed.